{"id":10544,"date":"2022-01-24T12:23:21","date_gmt":"2022-01-24T12:23:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/epidata.net\/?p=10544"},"modified":"2025-05-30T13:10:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T13:10:16","slug":"english-every-company-is-a-software-company-and-further-mythology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.epidata.net\/en\/every-company-is-a-software-company-and-further-mythology\/","title":{"rendered":"Every Company Is a Software Company (And Further Mythology)"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">Politics, economics and, in general, social sciences have historically been areas that posed questions to society. Clearly, these disciplines were (and continue to be) present in our daily lives and activities. On the other side, we have the case of mathematics, physics or the so-called exact sciences, much more &#8220;distant&#8221; and intangible and, therefore, far away from everyday life. However, in the<\/span> <\/span><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Fourth Industrial Revolution<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">era, the issue of software has become crucial:<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b> the future of the world is digital. <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">In his essay \u201cNo Silver Bullet\u201d, Brooks (1975) identifies software\u2019s four essential problems: <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>complexity, conformity, changeability and invisibility<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">His argument here is that software is seen as something capable of adapting to any circumstance or environment. It is seen as something easy-to-run, where adding a &#8220;little button&#8221; in an app is much easier than building a new floor in a building (for who would ask for the latter?). This perception produces confusions and bold statements even in the sharpest minds. However, it is important to keep in mind, paraphrasing Brooks, that software is not embedded in space (and is also\u00a0 in the exact sciences side).\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Software development is not for everyone<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">and, contrary to the belief of some people,<\/span> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>not all companies are software companies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">Can and should all companies be software companies? For the <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>former CEO of General Electric<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">Jeff Immelt, the answer is (or used to be, at least) yes (Twentyman, 2015). Moreover, the executive has also stated that millennials, regardless of their area of expertise, should also learn to program. These types of statements, attractive in interviews and social media, create the idea that being a software company is something simple and suitable for almost everyone. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Nothing could be further from the truth<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">Should a Human Resources whiz, or a born leader capable of motivating a team in the most adverse circumstances, be limited to the writing of lines of code? If Flannery O&#8217;Connor were a millennial, should she also learn to program? If so, would she still contribute to literature the way she did?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>In order to be a software company, you have to <\/b><b><i>be born a software company<\/i><\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">. <\/span><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">Digital innovation and technology are our essences: they are the air we breathe<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">. <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Programmers are the core of our business<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">,<\/span><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\"> and generating disruptive solutions is the engine that drives us forward. These processes are neither simple nor quick: they are long-term and demand full-time efforts<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">. There is no way we can build airplanes or hospitals during the day and disruptive IT systems at night. That is unless we are not only a software company but also the Batman of digital transformation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">As I have mentioned before, building software has essential problems that were identified by the software engineer and computer scientist <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Fred Brooks <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">in his essay &#8220;No Silver Bullet&#8221; (1975). By that time, it was beginning to be discovered that <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>making software was much more complex than making hardware<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">This complexity is what makes the software industry exciting, with conundrums such as the next great innovation in the health sector (something that is surely keeping Immelt awake).\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">Let&#8217;s say, for a moment, that all companies are software companies. What would happen with their <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>strategic differentials, <\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">those that are the engine of competitive leverage (as defined by Porter in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Competitive Strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)? What would happen to companies in general? Would they be different or &#8220;more equal&#8221;? What would differentiate companies if they are all software companies? How would this prompt us to keep innovative?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b> If we are all good at the same thing, none of us is. <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">If we are all the same, how do we specialize in those processes and structures that make development possible?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Today, the world\u2019s engine is digital<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">We are living in the\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Fourth Industrial Revolution<\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">,<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">whose center is technology. Software is the key to transforming traditional businesses into innovative ones, as well as keeping organizations afloat in the market. It is a differential that not everyone can develop. This is something important to consider, even more so if we take into account <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Martec&#8217;s Law<\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">which states that<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>technologies transform exponentially while organizations do so logarithmically. <\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">In other words, some technologies go in spaceships while organizations only by climbing stairs. Every eighteen months we have a micro-disruption born in Silicon Valley that shapes, for the next five years, the priorities of those among us who are industry players. Let&#8217;s keep in mind that we are not considering, in this analysis, other innovation centers such as those in Israel, Japan or Germany. In the past, it was<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Artificial Intelligence<\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">today it is <\/span><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Deep Learning<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">and, in the future, it will possibly be <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Self-Supervised Learning <\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">and many other innovations.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Injecting innovation is complex, but it is the only way to close the gap and prevent emerging competitors from becoming direct threats.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10546 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/epidata.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Un-concepto-nacido-del-miedo-eng-Cuadro-1-1005x660-1-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"Source: Crespo, B. (2017). &quot;Digital Transformation: A Concept Born of Fear&quot;.\" width=\"436\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/backup.epidata.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Un-concepto-nacido-del-miedo-eng-Cuadro-1-1005x660-1-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/backup.epidata.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Un-concepto-nacido-del-miedo-eng-Cuadro-1-1005x660-1-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/backup.epidata.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Un-concepto-nacido-del-miedo-eng-Cuadro-1-1005x660-1.jpg 1005w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 436px) 100vw, 436px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">Source: Crespo, B. (2017). &#8220;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/articles\/digital-transformation-concept-born-of-fear\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Digital Transformation: A Concept Born of Fear<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;.<\/span><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column_text]<span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">Quoting Nobel laureate, Bernard Shaw: <\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<blockquote><p>If you have one apple and I have one apple, and we exchange apples, then both of us will still have one apple. But if you have an idea and I have an idea, and we exchange ideas, then we both have two ideas.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column_text]<span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #3d3d3d;\">In the same way, <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>true innovation can only be co-created between companies and external experienced agents<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">getting the best of each one to generate a formula that fits the needs of a specific situation.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>In an increasingly digital world<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\"> (a process accelerated by the pandemic), software has emerged as a very important subject in everyday life. Somehow, like politics and economics, it has become a<\/span> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>cross-sectional issue<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">It is seen by society as something with a direct impact on our daily lives and activities. But one thing is to evolve, as a company or agent, and start to approach new technologies by acquiring the innovations created by others, while it is quite another one to be the creator of those innovations. In other words, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>let the cobbler stick to his last.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Check the following co-innovation success story:<\/span> <\/b><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">\u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/epidata.net\/en\/automatizacion-como-lograr-una-reduccion-significativa-en-los-tiempos-de-ejecucion-de-los-procesos\">Automation: How to Achieve a Significant Reduction in Process Execution Times<\/a><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\">\u201d.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column_text]<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Bibliographic references:\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brooks Jr., F. P. (1975). &#8220;No Silver Bullet&#8221; in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Mythical Man-Month: Essays on Software Engineering<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pearson Education.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Crespo, B. (2017). &#8220;Digital Transformation: A Concept Born of Fear&#8221;. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insights: Knowledge-driven content. <\/span><\/i><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/articles\/digital-transformation-concept-born-of-fear\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ie.edu\/insights\/articles\/digital-transformation-concept-born-of-fear\/\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Poter, M. E. [1980] (2004). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Free press.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3d3d3d;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Twentyman, J. (2015). &#8220;GE shows why every company needs to be a software company&#8221;. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I &#8211; Global Intelligence for Digital Leaders. <\/span><\/i><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/i-cio.com\/innovation\/internet-of-things\/item\/ge-shows-why-every-company-needs-to-be-software-company\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/i-cio.com\/innovation\/internet-of-things\/item\/ge-shows-why-every-company-needs-to-be-software-company\u00a0<\/span><\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":10601,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[161,119,114,118],"tags":[132],"class_list":["post-10544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-destacados","category-innovation","category-institutional","category-opinion","tag-business"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Every Company Is a Software Company (And Further Mythology) | Epidata<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00bfTodas las compa\u00f1\u00edas pueden y deben ser compa\u00f1\u00edas de software? 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